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heureka

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 #1
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my uncle wrote three different letters and addressed three envelopes. then he went outside for a walk. while he was out, his little daughter put a letter into each envelope and sealed it. what is the probability that none of the letters was in the correct envelope?

\small{\text{  \textcolor[rgb]{0,1,0}{okay} \text{ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{false}  \begin{array}{|l|c|c|c|}  \hline  $n& letter 1 & letter 2 & letter 3 $ \\   \hline  $1& envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{0,1,0}{1} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{0,1,0}{2} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{0,1,0}{3} $ \\  $2& envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{0,1,0}{1} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{3} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{2} $ \\  $3& envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{2} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{1} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{0,1,0}{3} $ \\  $\textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{4}& envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{2} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{3} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{1} $ \\  $\textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{5}& envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{3} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{1} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{2} $ \\  $6& envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{3} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{0,1,0}{2} & envelope\ \textcolor[rgb]{1,0,0}{1} $ \\   \hline  \end{array}  }}

The probability that none of the letters was in the correct envelope is  26=13=33.¯3 %

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16.01.2015