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 #6
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Here's a puzzle for when the site activity is low!

In the diagram below there are two quarter circles of radius 1 and 2 intersecting as shown.  What is the area of their intersection (i.e. the shaded region)?

 

circle1:x2+y2=4r1=2circle2:(x2)2+(y2)2=1r2=1

 

intersections S1 and S2:

2x2s2axs+a2r21=0a=3r21r222r1=114S1=(18(117)18(11+7))S2=(18(11+7)18(117))

 

sectors angels (cosinus-rule) α1 and α2:


cos(α1)=5764α1=27.0481105464cos(α2)=916α2=55.7711336722

Areas sectors As1 and As2:

 

As1=4π27.0481105464360As2=π55.7711336722360

Areas triangles At1 and At2:

At1=12|S2×S1|=11327At2=12|[S1(22)]×[S2(22)]|=5327

 

The area of their intersection A=As1At1+As2At2

 

A=π360(427.0481105464+55.7711336722)72A=1.430852126031.32287565553A=0.10797647050

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28.10.2015