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here's the expression: \({(4j - 2)^{2} - (2+4j)^2}\)

 

here's what i did: 

\({(4j - 2)(4j - 2) - (2 + 4j)(2 + 4j)}\)

\({(16j^{2}-8j-8j+4)-(4+8j+8j+16j^{2})}\)

\({(16j^{2} - 16j +4)-(16j^{2}+16j+4)}\)

\({16j^{2} - 16j+4-16j^{2}-16j-4}\) (combine like terms)

\({-32j}\) 

 

i know i can factor out more, but 32 has many factors (2, 4, 8, 16). can i use any factor or is there a rule that i must use a specific set (like the lowest)? i just wanted to make sure i was factoring this last term correctly!

 Jul 12, 2018
 #1
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It all looks correct and there isn't much else you can do with it!

You can write it in its simplest form such as: -32j =-2^5j

 Jul 12, 2018
 #2
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+1

Maybe your teacher wants you to factor the given expression as a difference of squares? Like this....

 

\({\color{RedOrange}a}^2-{\color{JungleGreen}b}^2= ({\color{RedOrange}a}+{\color{JungleGreen}b})({\color{RedOrange}a}-{\color{JungleGreen}b}) \)          so.....

 

\({\color{RedOrange}(4j-2)}^2-{\color{JungleGreen}(2+4j)}^2\,=\, ({\color{RedOrange}(4j-2)}+{\color{JungleGreen}(2+4j)})({\color{RedOrange}(4j-2)}-{\color{JungleGreen}(2+4j)}) \\~\\ \phantom{(4j-2)^2-(2+4j)^2}\,=\,((4j-2)+(2+4j))((4j-2)-(2+4j))\)

Simplifying further...

\( \phantom{(4j-2)^2-(2+4j)^2}\,=\,(4j-2+2+4j)(4j-2-2-4j)\\~\\ \phantom{(4j-2)^2-(2+4j)^2}\,=\,(4j+4j)(-2-2)\\~\\ \phantom{(4j-2)^2-(2+4j)^2}\,=\,(8j)(-4)\\~\\ \phantom{(4j-2)^2-(2+4j)^2}\,=\,-32j\)

 

If you want to factor  -32j  , then you want to get it into its prime factors.

 

( For example, if you chose to factor it into  -1 * 4 * 8 * j  then you could still factor out more,

  because  4 = 2 * 2  and  8 =  4 * 2    smiley )

 

-32j   =   -1 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2   =   -25j    in its prime factored form. 

 Jul 12, 2018

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