first use distributive property
-14 + (-14x) = -42
now add 14 on both sides
-14x = -28
now divide by -14 on both sides
x = 2
and there's your answer!
-7(2 + 2x) = -42 distribute the -7 across the terms in the parenthesis
-14 - 14x = -42 add 14 to both sides
-14x = -28 divide both sides by -14
x = 2