What is a30 for the arithmetic sequence presented in the table below?
n 6 11
an 50 35
Hint: an = a1 + d(n − 1), where a1 is the first term and d is the common difference.
a30 = −42
a30 = −38
a30 = −28
a30 = −22
50 = a1 + d(5) → 50 = a1 + 5d (1)
35 = a1 + d(10) → 35 = a1 + 10d (2)
Subtract (2) from (1)
15 = -5d divide both sides by -5
-3 = d
And....solving for a1, we have
50 = a1 - 3(5)
50 = a1 - 15
65 = a1
So
a30 = 65 -3(29) = -22