1) find the sec θ for and angle whose teminal side contains that poing (-3,4)
2) give x-5 is a factor of x^3 + 9x^2 - 37x - 165 what are the other factors
3) solve 16^x = (1/4)^(x+4)
4) simplify (9x + 27)/x^2 - 6x + 8) ÷ (6x + 18)/(4x^2 - 16)
5) simplify (2/x) + 3/(x-1) ÷ 1/(2x-2)
6) what is g(f(x)) if f(x) = 2x^2 - x and g(x) = x^(-1/2)
Gonna eat supper, Blank.....hang on and I'll answer these in just a few minutes...
1) find the sec θ for and angle whose teminal side contains the point (-3,4)
Sec = r /x
r = sqrt [ (-3)^2 + 4^2 ] = sqrt (25) = 5
So....sec θ = 5 / - 3
The angle will be in the 2nd quadrant
To find this....use the secant inverse....
arcsec (5/-3) ≈ 126.9° = θ
2) give x-5 is a factor of x^3 + 9x^2 - 37x - 165 what are the other factors
We can use sythetic division to dwtermine the remaining polynomial
5 [ 1 9 - 37 - 165 ]
5 70 165
_____________________
1 14 33 0
The remaining polynomial is x^2 + 14 + 33
Factoring this we have that
(x + 11) ( x + 3) = the remaining factors !!!
So basically we take the answer of the provided factor and use that as the multiplier in the syntetic divison to get a quadratic function that we use any way to factor down into the final factors? So how would this work if there was a quadratic to the 5th power? The same thing?
We would do the same thing.....one thing though....the remaining polynomial may or may not be factorable
Fortunately....this one WAS capable of being factored....!!!!
[ We might have to use the Rational Zeroes Theorem to find the other possible roots if the remaining polynomial doesn't factor easily ]
3) solve 16^x = (1/4)^(x+4)
Note that 16 = 4^2
And 1/4 = 4^(-1)
So we have
(4^2)^x = (4^(-1) )( x + 4) using a law of exponents
4^(2x) = (4)^ (-x - 4) we have the same bases....so....we can solve for the exponents
2x = -x - 4 add x to both sides
3x = - 4 divide both sides by 3
x = -4/3
4) simplify (9x + 27)/x^2 - 6x + 8) ÷ (6x + 18)/(4x^2 - 16)
Factor tops/bottoms
9 (x + 3) 6 (x + 3)
__________ ÷ ____________ flip the second fraction and multiply
(x -4)( x - 2) (x + 4)(x - 4)
9(x + 3) (x + 4) ( x - 4)
__________ * _____________
(x - 4) ( x - 2) 6(x + 3)
9(x + 3) * (x + 4) ( x - 4)
___________________
6 (x + 3) * (x -4) ( x - 2)
3 (x + 4) 3x + 4
_______ = _____
2 (x - 2) 2x - 4
5) simplify (2/x) + 3/(x-1) ÷ 1/(2x-2)
Easiest to take this in "pieces"
2 3 2 (x - 1) 2(x - 1)
_ + ____ = ____ * ______ = _______
x (x - 1) x 3 3x
So now...we have
2(x - 1) 1 2(x - 1) (2x- 2) 2(x - 1) * 2 (x - 1) 4(x - 1)^2
______ + ______ = _________ * ______ = _________________ = _________
3x (2x - 2) 3x 1 3x 3x