A scientist counts 25 bacteria present in a culture and finds that the number of bacteria triples each hour. The function y=25 times 3x models the number of bacteria after x hours. Estimate when there will be about 1170 bacteria in the culture.
about 2.5 hours
about 5.5 hours
about 3.5 hours
about 4.5 hours
A scientist counts 25 bacteria present in a culture and finds that the number of bacteria triples each hour. The function y=25 times 3x models the number of bacteria after x hours. Estimate when there will be about 1170 bacteria in the culture.
y=25⋅3x1170=25⋅3x25⋅3x=1170|:253x=1170253x=46.8|log10log10(3x)=log10(46.8)x⋅log10(3)=log10(46.8)|:log10(3)x=log10(46.8)log10(3)x=1.670245853070.47712125472x=3.50067375233
about 3.5 hours
A scientist counts 25 bacteria present in a culture and finds that the number of bacteria triples each hour. The function y=25 times 3x models the number of bacteria after x hours. Estimate when there will be about 1170 bacteria in the culture.
y=25⋅3x1170=25⋅3x25⋅3x=1170|:253x=1170253x=46.8|log10log10(3x)=log10(46.8)x⋅log10(3)=log10(46.8)|:log10(3)x=log10(46.8)log10(3)x=1.670245853070.47712125472x=3.50067375233
about 3.5 hours